Consent implies nothing more than agreement to undergo. Nothing more than ‘yes’. One consents to undergo operations to save one’s life, or to reduce unbearable physical suffering. One signs the consent form without desiring to experience the pain and danger that operations necessarily entail. One does not sign a form proclaiming that one enjoys an operation.
One consents to an operation after having weighed up all possible alternatives- or so we hope. We hope that the medical profession is clear and sincere in their discussions of benefits and risks to one’s health. Having decided that the risk is worth it, that the odds are in our favour, or in extremity, that there is nothing else we can do and it would be madness not to try, we consent. But we do not want the operation itself. We will not enjoy the invasion of our privacy and bodily integrity that it entails.
Consent is nothing more than ‘yes’. Yes may mean yes, but it doesn’t mean anything else.
When we speak of female sexuality and agency, we need to care about a hell of a lot more than the ‘yes’. Not just the ‘yes’, not just the ‘consent’. Not the signing of the form. Not the grudging agreement, the inability- for whatever reason, economic, psychological, physical- to say no. Not the yes of exhaustion, the yes of emotional manipulation, the yes of poverty.
There are numerous reasons that one may consent. There are numerous reasons one may say ‘yes’ to things we do not want to do. Consent in itself is not enough. Consent can be given in the direst of circumstances. Consent can be given because the other options are worse.
If all we seek for is female consent, we ignore the person who requests the consent. Consent involves having something done to you; it assumes the subordinate position of the person who consents. The doctor we may consent to because we believe s/he is better qualified to judge our safety than us. The lawyer we may consent to because we believe s/he knows the law better than us.
Do not be content with consent. There can be no sexual freedom when we consider that the ‘consent’ of the woman is enough to wipe out the harm inflicted by the person she consents to.
We must only be content with a world in which sexual acts are mutually chosen, free from power and powerlessness, free from negative consequences for women who say NO. When sex is not something one does to an inferior, but an act chosen through mutual desire.
Do not accept ’she consented’ as an excuse for a man’s harmful behaviour towards her. Consent does not mean desire, does not mean free and unfettered choice, does not mean ‘agency’, does not mean freedom, does not mean liberation.
It means only yes. And ‘yes’ can be said in the direst of circumstances.
Consent is not a get-out-of-jail-free card.
It is not the whole story.